Uberabatitan Facts
| Diet | Herbivore |
| Height | 4m |
| Length | 15m |
| Weight | 20 tonnes |
| Environment | Land |
| Era | Cretaceous |
| Period | Late Cretaceous |
| Type | Sauropod |
| Location | Brazil |

| Diet | Herbivore |
| Height | 4m |
| Length | 15m |
| Weight | 20 tonnes |
| Environment | Land |
| Era | Cretaceous |
| Period | Late Cretaceous |
| Type | Sauropod |
| Location | Brazil |
Uberabatitan was a massive sauropod dinosaur that roamed the ancient landscapes of what is now Brazil during the Late Cretaceous period, approximately 72.2 million years ago. Named after the city of Uberaba where its fossils were discovered, this titanosaur represents one of the most recent sauropod species known from South America's Bauru Group rock formations.
Like other sauropods, Uberabatitan possessed the classic long-necked, long-tailed body plan that made these dinosaurs so distinctive. With an estimated length of around 15 metres and standing roughly 4 metres tall at the hip, it was a substantial herbivore that would have dominated its ecosystem. Its powerful limbs supported a massive body weight of approximately 20 tonnes, whilst its elongated neck allowed it to browse vegetation at various heights.
The fossil remains of Uberabatitan include vertebrae from the neck, back, and tail, along with pelvic bones and limb bones, providing palaeontologists with a reasonably complete picture of its anatomy. These fossils were found in the uppermost layers of the Maastrichtian-age Serra da Galga Formation, making Uberabatitan particularly significant as the most recent titanosaur discovered in the Bauru Group rocks.
As a herbivore, Uberabatitan would have spent much of its time foraging for plant material, using its long neck to reach high into the canopy of ancient conifers and ferns. Its peg-like teeth were perfectly adapted for stripping leaves rather than chewing, with digestion aided by gastroliths (stomach stones) that helped break down tough plant fibres.
Uberabatitan possessed the characteristic features of titanosaur sauropods, including a relatively long neck, robust limb bones, and distinctive vertebral structures. Its fossils show typical titanosaur adaptations such as wide-gauge limbs and specific pelvic bone characteristics that distinguish it from other sauropod groups.
Like other sauropods, Uberabatitan likely lived in herds for protection against predators, moving slowly across the landscape in search of suitable vegetation. Its feeding behaviour would have involved using its long neck to browse at different heights, from ground-level ferns to the crowns of tall trees.
Uberabatitan was first described by Leonardo Salgado and Ismar de Souza Carvalho in 2008. The original fossils were discovered at Serra da Galga Formation, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.